Broadly, there are two different types of visas that a person can apply while planning to go to Sweden. Interested person to travel to Sweden for recreational purposes will apply for Schengen Visa. This is essentially a visa that is valid for 3 months. This is usually used by tourists because it allows them to pass through the Schengen Area of the European Union. Other visas for Sweden, such as the Residence Permit, are long-lasting visas and can be implemented for a variety of reasons. Students planning to study in Sweden must apply for these residence permits.